What is ground squirrels in arizona?

Ground squirrels are a common species found throughout Arizona, with several different species in the state. They are small, burrowing rodents that generally live in colonies in open grasslands, deserts, and forests. They feed on a variety of foods, including seeds, insects, plants, and even small animals. Some species, like the rock squirrel, have distinctive stripes on their backs and white-tipped tails.

Ground squirrels are known for their burrowing habits, creating extensive networks of underground tunnels and chambers. They can cause damage to crops and landscapes, and may also carry diseases like plague, hantavirus, and tularemia. However, they are an important food source for predators like hawks, eagles, and snakes.

Control measures for ground squirrels, such as trapping and poison baits, are regulated by state and federal agencies to ensure they are conducted safely and effectively. Homeowners should take preventative measures to discourage ground squirrels from entering yards and gardens, such as removing potential food sources and sealing up holes and gaps in structures.